haijin 海禁, Wanli e os últimos imperadores Ming
22 Outubro 2018, 14:00 • Elisabetta Colla Rosado Coelho David
haijin 海禁, Wanli e os últimos imperadores Ming
- Wanli 万历 (1573 －1620)
- Zhang Juzheng 張居正 (1525-1582)
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Academia de Donglin 東林書院
- O colapso dos Ming 1620-1644
- Os manchu
Mote, F. W. 1999. Imperial China, 900-1800. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.
Crossley, Pamela Kyle. 1997. The Manchus. Oxford: Blackwell.
Stary, Giovanni, and Hartmut Walravens. 2013. Selected Manchu studies: contributions to history, literature, and shamanism of the Manchus. Berlin: Klaus Schwarz Verl.