haijin zhengce 海禁政策

28 Outubro 2020, 14:00 • Elisabetta Colla Rosado Coelho David

As rotas marítimas e proscrição do comércio marítimo.

Angela Schottenhammer. The “China Seas” in world history: A general outline of the role of Chinese and East Asian maritime space from its origins to c. 1800☆ Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2012, Pages 63-86

Li, Kangying, and Kangying Li. 2010. The Ming maritime trade policy in transition, 1368 to 1567. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag.

Bibliografia: Mote, F. W. (1999). Imperial China, 900-1800. Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University Press.