Sumários

MID-TERM TEST

22 Março 2024, 09:30 Delia Belleri


MID-TERM TEST

Mid-term test preparation

19 Março 2024, 09:30 Delia Belleri


Revising the course's topics before the mid-term test

The value of philosophy

15 Março 2024, 09:30 Delia Belleri


Reading: Russell, B. “The Value of Philosophy” in: The Problems of Philosophy. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

The practical man’s critique
Analogy with physics
The value of philosophy beyond utility

Philosophy’s unstable results
Keep the inquiry going
Suggesting many possibilities
Enlargement of self and pure desire of knowledge

Freedom of philosophical contemplation

The value of philosophy

12 Março 2024, 09:30 Delia Belleri


Challenges to philosophy

The products of philosophy
Wisdom, freedom from dogma, vs. mere subtractive role

Uses of analysis
Piecemeal vs. value-in-itself approach

World views
Particular vs.primal world views

Philosophy and values
Moral improvement: normative vs. non-normative role
Applied philosophy
Ethical experts?
Philosophy as practice and therapy

Good and bad philosophy?

8 Março 2024, 09:30 Delia Belleri


Reading: Finocchiaro, M.A. (1981). Fallacies and the Evaluation of Reasoning. American Philosophical Quarterly , Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 13-22.


Textbook fallacies and their classification
Do fallacies actually exist?

Disputed practices
Patterns of misdescription (1)-(4)
The importance of charity in negative evaluation

Non-textbook examples
Either artificial or misdescribed

Philosophers and fallacies
Philosophers are also uncharitable and misidentify fallacies