Sumários

Canada to Confederation + student presentations

9 Outubro 2017, 10:00 • Cecília Maria Beecher Martins

Canada to Confederation 


Student presentations on the literary texts:

Ernest Seton's short story "Silverspot, the story of a crow"  and the opening chapters of Montgomery's Anne of Greengables 

How these are a reflection/impulsors of Canadian history

Continuation of Canadian History

4 Outubro 2017, 10:00 • Cecília Maria Beecher Martins

Mid 17C with the establishment of permenant French and later English settlements in Canada.

The European power struggles that led to transfers of power in Canada.
The Seven Years French & Indian war
The Treaty of Paris
Canada becomes an English territory
But the passing of the Quebec Act permits maintance of French customs, legal and religious practises. 
1800s immigration in large scale from Englan, Scotland & Ireland - why
The Home Children Program

Canadian History from the earliest Europeans settlements-discoveries up to 1650s

2 Outubro 2017, 10:00 • Cecília Maria Beecher Martins

Discussion of questions placed on previous summary.

 
Presentation of the waves of discovery of the North American continent within the context of world history of the time. 
The movement from discovery to colonization and the "creation" of New France
The differences between the settlements by the English, Dutch & French and the settlement of the Coastal regions that would form the foundation of the initial 13 states of the US and the St. Lawrence River & Hudson Bay areas.

Discussion of the symbolism present in the movie One Week and an introduction to Canadian history

27 Setembro 2017, 10:00 • Cecília Maria Beecher Martins

Discussion of the symbolism present in the movie One Week:

a)Canadian movie: Stanley cup-ice hockey, Tim Horton’s, universal healthcare system, interest in others, 3rd person narrator:our story even when written by ourselves, is told by someone else, lack of aggression, lack of conformity, honesty (boys with bikes), expansive scenery, the “extra-large” monuments, “O Canada” polite discussion, the singsong around the campfire, the northern lights, The humpback whale.

b)road movie: open road, motor bike, leather jacket, driving without plans, talking with strangers .

c)illness movie: denial, the national health care system, the need to countenance being a patient, dealing with family.

Comparison of the pace, voice and intentionality of One Week by comparing scenes from it to the road trip scenes of an American road movie Cameron Crowe's Elizabethtown (2005).

Introduction to the history of the population of the North American continent by questioning ans answering:

•How old are the national bounderies in the American continent? •19C

•What were the divisions before? •2 periods – the colonization period & pre-colonization

•Colonization: Fluid bounderies established by the colonizers. •However, in pre-colonization bounderies were climatic & geographic-vegetation: artic/sub-tundra/planes/ woodlands/coast.

Introduction to the first population of the continent - the Indians: crossing into North America from Asia by the Bering Straight following the giant bison, mastodon and mammoth – starting approx. 10,000 ago before the end of the ice age. - later followed by the Inuit.

Watched part 3 of the documental series Origins: A History of Canada.

Asked students to finish watching this episolde at home and to watch episode 5 & 8 as well.

Monday's class will start with the discussion of the following questions.

Questions to accompany Origins the History of Canada: Part 3

1 who were the first Europeans to establish a settlement in Canada?

2. When did they arrive, how long did they stay?

3. What route did they take?

4. Why did they leave?

5. Could others have made this voyage before? When?

6. Is there evidence to support this idea?

7. What were the consequences of the stories these first travellers told?

8. Why did Europeans think of sailing to the west from the 1400s onwards?

9. Who were the principle nations involved in this exploration? Why?

10 Who was the first modern sailor to arrive in Canada?

11. why? How?

 Questions to accompany Origins the History of Canada: Part 5 The Key to Canada

  1.  What was the key to the North American continent?
  2. When and how did the name Canada enter the public discourse?
  3. Why did the first settlements fail?
  4. Why didn’t the French return for 50 yrs?

Questions to accompany Origins the History of Canada: Part 8 Displaced Persons

  1. Why were sheep important for the settlement of more “ordinary” Britons in Canada,?
  2. What role did religion have to play in the establishment of New England?
  3. Why was the British settlement in New England different to the settlement in Virginia?
  4. Which tribes did the French cooperate with in fur trading?

What Canada looks and feels like

25 Setembro 2017, 10:00 • Cecília Maria Beecher Martins

Watch Michael McGowan's road movie One Week (2008) which crosses Canada from Toronto to the coast at British Columbia and presents aspects of life and living in Canada.